Habitat Management

Habitat Management Programme

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Tree planting and habitat enhancement programs are being carried out to increase the greenery in the university premises and to attract animals (e.g. butterflies, bees, birds and small mammals).

  • Number of fruit plants planted during the period of January to July, 2015 – 158
  • Number of herbal plants planted during the period of January to July, 2015 – 60
  • Other plants planted from January to July 2015 – 300
  • Number of Anhurium and other flowering plants maintained at the university plant nursery – 105
  • A vegetable cultivation plots are maintained at the university premises to provide food for birds and other organisms.

Herbal Garden

The Herbal and Fruit Gardens are maintained with the collaboration of Landscape Division of the University. The Landscape Division is responsible for land preparation, planting, fertilizer application, pest and disease control, plant training and plant pruning. More than 50 medicinally important rare plants are planted in the herbal garden. 

Some of herbal plants planted in the university

Sinhala name Scienctific name English name
Kurundu Cinnamomum verum Cinnamom
Inguru piyali Kaempferia galangal Java galangal
Heen araththa Alpinia calcarata Snap ginger
Malitha Woodfordia fruticosa Fire-flame bush
Katu karandu Barleria prionitis porcupine flower
Patte gas Homalocladium platiycladum  
Nawa Sterculia balanghas Panama tree
Yakinaran Atalantia ceylanica  
Thotila Oroxylum indicum Broken Bones Tree
Dawul kurundu Neolitsea cassia  
Lothsumbul Symplocos racemosa  
Aniththa Rhinacanthus nasutus snake jasmine
Batakirilla Erythroxylum moonii  
Kaha pethan Bauhinia tomentosa Yellow orchid tree
Kapparawalliya Plectranthus amboinicus Country borage
Ahu Morinda coreia  
Ketakela Bridelia retusa Spinous Kino tree
Koboleela Bauhinia variegate Orchid tree
Pathangi Caesalpinia sappan  
Ela nitul Plumbago zeylanica Chitrak
Deththa Boehmeria nivea var. nivea Wild castor
Vishakumba Jatropha podagrica Australian bottle plant
Kathuru murunga Sesbania grandiflora Hummingbird tree
Nika Vitex negundo Chinese chaste tree
Kalu Nika Litsea iteodaphne  
Thimbiri Diospyros malabarica Gaub
Bulu Terminalia bellirica Baheda
Ranawara Cassia auriculata Mature tea tree
Geta Thumba Leucas zeylanica  
Pavatta Pavetta indica Indian pavetta
Katukarosana Picrorhiza scrophulariiflora  
Andu Eryngium foetidum Long coriander
Thippili Piper longum Long pepper
Marthondi Lawsonia inermis Henna
Rath Handun Pterocarpus santalinus Red sandal wood
Munamal Mimusops elengi Bullet-woodtree
Kiri Palu Buchanania axillaris  
Kaha Curcuma longa Turmeric
Savendara Vetiveria zizanioides Khas-khas
Akkapana Kalanchoe laciniata Cathedral bells
Etteriya Murraya paniculata Lime berry
Mee Madhuca longifolia South Indian mahua
Dodanpana Glycosmis pentaphylla  
Burulla Leea indica Bandicoot berry
Embilla Antidesma alexiteria
Ankenda Acronychia pedunculata Claw flowered laure
Iramusu Hemidesmus indicus Indian sarsaparilla

 

Sinhala name Family Botanical name
     
Batakirilla Erythroxylaceae Erythroxylum moonii Hochr.
Binkohomba Meliaceae Munronia pinnata (Wall.) Theob.
Duhudu Celastraceae Celastrus Paniculatus Willd.
Elakatukarandu Acanthaceae Barleria prionitis L.
Elanetul Plumbaginaceae Plumbago zeylanica L.
Etheirweriya Lamiaceae / labiatae  
Gajamadara Euphorbiaceae Cleistanthus collinus(Roxb.)
Galdematha Balsaminaceae Impatiens repens Moon
Garudaraja    
Geta-Pichcha Oleaceae Jasminum multiflorum
Heen-anittha Acanthaceae Rhinacanthus polonnaruwensis Cramer
Heen-Araththa Zingiberaceae Alpinia calcarata Roscoe
Heen-thambala Boraginaceae Carmona retusa (Vahl) Masamune
Kalu-weraniya Acanthaceae Justicia gendarussa Burm.f.
Kasthuridehi Rutaceae  
Kathuru-pila Fabaceae / Leguminosae Tamarindus noctiflora
Katu-Anoda Annonaceae Annona muricata L.
Koboneela Fabaceae / Leguminosae Bauhinia purpurea L.
Komarika Aloaceae Aloe vera (L.) Burm.f.
Kottamba Combretaceae Terminalia Catapa L.
Lemon    
Madatiya Fabaceae / Leguminosae Adenanthera pavonina L.
Maha-Araththa Zingiberaceae Alpinia galanga (L.)Sw.
Mee Sapotaceae Madhuca longifolia (L.) J.F.Macbr.
Munamal Sapotaceae Mimusops elengi L.
Nawa Sterculaceae Sterculia balanghas L.
Pathangi Fabaceae / Leguminosae Caesalpinia sappan Linn.
Pethan Fabaceae / Leguminosae Bauhinia tomentosa L
Thebu Zingiberaceae Costus speciosus (Koenig) Smith
Thotila Bignoniaceae Oroxylum indicum (L.) Vent.
Weniwell Menispermaceae Coscinium fenestratum (Gaertn.) Colebr.


Some of fruit plants planted with in the university premises

Usual Name Scientific Name 
Mango Mangifera indica
Banana Musa acuminate
Rambutan Nephelium lappaceum var. lappaceum
Water apple Syzygium aqueum
Nelli Phyllanthus emblica
Avocado Persea americana
Pomegranate Punica granatum
Guava Psidium guajava
Custard Apple Annona muricata
Weralu Elaeocarpus serratus
Nil Weralu  
Jew plum Spondias dulcis
Nam nam / Naminan Cynometra cauliflora
Calamondin Citrofortunella mitis
Bread fruit Artocarpus incises
Governor´s plum Flacourtia indica
Black plum Syzygium cumini
Star fruit Averrhoa carambola
Bael fruit Aegle marmelos
Netted Custard Apple Annona reticulate
Velvet Apple Diospyros blancoi
Lime / Bitter lime / Soar lime Citrus aurantifolia


Some of the trees found in university premises

Sinhala name Family Botanical name
Kithul Arecaceae Caryota urenus L.
Kumbuk Combretaceae Terminalia arjuna (Roxb.)
Namal Clusiaceae/Guttiferae Mesua ferrea L.
Pihibiya    

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University of Kelaniya,
Kelaniya 11600,
Sri Lanka

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css@kln.ac.lk

 

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